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The auto-install code below will download
package.el
and the url
package (if you need
it), will edit your .emacs
to initialize the
package manager on future invocations of Emacs, and will finally
initialize the package manager in your currently running Emacs.
There are two sets of instructions, depending on what version of
Emacs you are using.
If you are using Emacs 22, you already have the
needed url
package, and you can eval this code:
(let ((buffer (url-retrieve-synchronously "http://tromey.com/elpa/package-install.el"))) (save-excursion (set-buffer buffer) (goto-char (point-min)) (re-search-forward "^$" nil 'move) (eval-region (point) (point-max)) (kill-buffer (current-buffer))))If you don't know what "eval" means, it means that you should copy this into your
*scratch*
buffer, move your cursor just
after the final closing paren, and type C-j.
If you are running Emacs 21, you will need the external
wget
utility. Eval this code:
(let ((buffer (get-buffer-create (generate-new-buffer-name " *Download*")))) (save-excursion (set-buffer buffer) (shell-command "wget -q -O- http://tromey.com/elpa/package-install.el" (current-buffer)) (eval-region (point-min) (point-max)) (kill-buffer (current-buffer))))
If you have Emacs 21 but do not have wget
, then you
are on your own for now, sorry.
Once you have installed the package manager, type
M-x package-list-packages
. Type r
in
the package menu buffer to update the list of packages available
from the server. If you want a particular package, type
i
next to its name to mark it for installation, and
then x
to download and install it.
Note that for some packages, package.el
requires
you to have an external tar
program.